Tuesday, June 11, 2013

Traditional Moroccan Tents

Tents have long been woven into the history and culture of the Moroccan people. There are Bedouin tents designed to withstand the Moroccan desert and decorative tents reserved for royalty.

The Bedouin tent has been a refuge for desert dwellers for centuries. The Bedouin tent is known as a "beit al-sha'r," or "house of hair." These tents were woven by soldiers or herders who had to venture across the desert for long periods of time. They wove the tent from the hair of sheep and goats. They then wove the animal hair into strips of coarse cloth known as "fala'if," which were then sewn together. The color of the tents were darkly hued, mainly due to the dark goat's hair, which was occasionally streaked with sheep's wool, giving it a striped appearance. The Bedouin tent’s only purpose was to act as a form of shelter from the desert.

Bedouin Tent

Beduoin tent painting

The tent was low with a somewhat flat roof to ensure it wouldn’t be blown over by the desert wind. The tent’s cloth was woven loosely to allow heat dispersal, and the black color of the tent absorbed the heat, making the interior of the tent between 10 to 15 degrees cooler than the outside. The tent provided shade from the hot sun as well as insulation on cold desert nights.

The Caidal tents were reserved for royalty and were a source of luxury for entertainment rather than shelter. Caidal tents fulfilled any whim the royals might have, such as welcoming kings and sultans as they arrived in the kingdom. The tents were also erected to entertain guests with sumptuous feasts, music, dancing, and entertainment exhibitions.  Caidal tents are still used today by the Moroccan royalty, but Caidal tents have also gained popularity among event and theme party planners worldwide.
 Moroccan Tent col-2

Moroccan tent drawing

sample tent-1

Caidal Tent

The Caidal tents were typcially hand-made by a group of forty artisans who lived and worked together for a month. The artisans weaved with their bare hands, showing the history and unique tradition of the Moroccan people: past and present. The lush qualities of the tent reflected the labor of each artisan. The tent’s authentic character allowed them to become the home of extraordinary celebrations.

Although these tents are now used for many different occasions, their appearance has stayed relatively the same.  The tent interior and exterior decorations symbolize authority, spirituality, and beauty.
Moroccan Tent

P6110150Z-2

The most common combination of colors for the interior of the tents are the national colors of Morocco: red (symbol of power), green (symbol of the sacred), and gold (symbol of wealth). The exterior of the tent is white with a covering of black pineapple-shaped designs, which symbolize fertility.

The Moroccan culture is reflected in every aspect of its tents. When you step inside a Moroccan tent, you are not just stepping into a form of shelter but a piece of Moroccan tradition.

Moroccan tent rentals are available by contacting Zohar Productions at 
800-658-0258 or info@zoharproduction.com